The Prevalence Of The Abuse Of Alcohol Among The Female...

The misuse of alcohol by the female population This assignment will discuss and evaluate the prevalence of the abuse of alcohol among the female population. It will show the reasons for this behaviour and assess the effects of the misuse on this group of people. Prevention and harm reduction will be evaluated and the philosophy and theory which forms the basis of treatments will also be analysed. Previously, it was the case that men were much more likely to abuse alcohol, as they were much higher consumers. However, in the past few decades, alcohol consumption by women in the UK and other countries has increased greatly. Although it has stabilised over the last few years in the UK, most women who use alcohol drink more than the recommended limit. This is especially the case in teenage girls with the likelihood of binge drinking as high as teenage boys. Women in professional jobs are another group that has seen large rises in alcohol consumption (Institute of Alcohol Studies, 2013). And, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (2015) around five million women in the United States are threatening their health by drinking dangerously high levels of alcohol. Culture and ethnicity have a great effect on whether women drink alcohol, and to what extent. 14% of white British women reported drinking on 5 days a week or more whereas only 2% of Asian and Asi an British women drank, with none of them reporting having consumedShow MoreRelatedMost Common Means Of Suicide Among Military Veterans1469 Words   |  6 PagesActive Duty Service Members. Traditionally, the U.S. military has faced lower suicide rates compared to their civilian counterparts. However, the suicide rate among active duty military personnel has increased in the last decade, almost doubling in the Army and Marine Corps. Unlike the low active duty suicide rates of Vietnam, OEF/OIF active duty suicide rates are at near record highs (McCarl, 2013). Once again, it is believed that multiple deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan is one of the culpritsRead MoreDepression Is Predictive Of Substance Abuse Outcomes788 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch further suggests that depression is predictive of substance abuse outcomes. In a study done by Sihlova (2008), suggested early onset of depressive disorders predicted multiple substance use outcomes, including frequent alcohol use, and frequent daily smoking from a sample of 1545 adolescent twins assessed at baseline age 14, and then again at age 17.5. Moreover, depression was found to be a risk factor for smoking in females but not males. Fleming et al. 2008 also suggested that depressiveRead MoreAlcohol Use Among Veterans And The Military Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pages Alcohol Use Among Veterans and the Military Alcohol use and abuse is prevalent among members of the United States military as well as among the veteran population. Binge and heavy drinking is commonplace among the military and veterans. Veterans and members of the active duty military face a unique set of challenges when compared to the civilian population. There is a trend of combat exposure leading to a higher risk to abuse alcohol. For over a decadeRead MoreMental Health Is A State Of Complete Physical, Mental, And Social Environment Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pagesper 1000 population and the population effected is around 60 to 70 million. Accoding to studies done in Britain, depression is more common in women (National Institute for Clinical Excellence, 2003) whereas alcohol and drug dependence is more common in men (The Office for National Statistics Psychiatric Morbidity report, 2001). National comorbidity survey: Prevalence rates of selected disorders (Kessler et al., 1994) The prevalence of mental illness in rate per 1000 is higher among women acrossRead MoreThe Population Of Hurricane Katrina Essay1437 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment responds to natural disasters with thorough preparation and planning. The federal, state, and local levels of government do this in an effort to help reduce injury and property damage as well as ensure the overall safety of the general population. The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season saw the costliest and one of the deadliest storms in United States history. This storm was Hurricane Katrina. Hurricane Katrina displaced of an estimated 645,000 Louisiana citizens (Cepeda, Valdez, Kaplan, HillRead MoreDrug And Alcohol Abuse Treatment Programs2241 Words   |  9 Pagescriteria for a substance use disorder (SUD) at some point across their lifespan (Statistics Canada, 2012). In addition, three-quarters of all women in drug and alcohol abuse treatment programs report being sexually abused (Najavits, Weiss Shaw, 1997), and abou t one-quarter of the men (Ouimette, Kimerling, Shaw Moos, 2000). Childhood abuse has been shown to be a significant risk factor in adolescent and adult substance use, and this relationship tends to be more substantial in women as apposed toRead MoreEssay about The United States Homeless Population879 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction In the United States the homeless population continues to grow rapidly. Homelessness has been a public health issue for many decades. Often times these individuals feel as though society has turned a blind eye to them. This at risk population is seen by society as lazy or chose to live a life on the streets, but if one would examine this population closely would see that there is more to this at risk population than what society has labeled them as. The forces, which affect homelessnessRead More Eating Disorders and Alcohol Abuse Essay2965 Words   |  12 PagesEating Disorders and Alcohol Abuse The relationship between eating disorders and alcoholism has become a widely researched topic only in the last fifteen years. Since 1985, there have been an increasing number of research and case studies substantiating a correlation between these two behavioral and addictive disorders. Alcoholism affects nearly 14 million United States citizens (http://silk.nih.gov/silk/niaaa1/publication/booklet.htm ). The four basic elements of this disease include a cravingRead MoreAlcohol Consumption By Underage Drinkers1645 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom peers. The media, and influence from family and peers can make alcohol seem attractive, relaxing, and fun when in reality the negative consequences that entail are much deeper than what’s displayed on the surface. This paper will discuss in depth the issue of alcohol and the impact it has on adolescents. Alcohol consumption by underage drinkers has and will continue to be a problem within our society. Adolescents view alcohol as a way of risk taking deviant behavior in order to rebel againstRead MoreDistribution of Depression Amongst Young Australians Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pagesexperience depression in their lifetime (Beyond Blue, 2014). The burden of disease gives an indication of of the loss of health and well being of Australians due to each disease (ABS, 2010). Depression and anxiety is the leading cause of burden among females, accounting for 10% of burden while it is the third leading cause for men, accounting for 4.8% (AIHW, 2003) (This was the most recent information found). Depression can affect all age groups but generally first starts to appear in adolescence

OXFORD BOOK OF ENGLISH SHORT STORIES Essay - 1926 Words

OXFORD BOOK OF ENGLISH SHORT STORIES MARY MANN, LITTLE BROTHER The story portrays rural life in a little Norfolk village, in the 1890s. It describes the visit of a character (maybe spinster) to a woman who has just given birth to a stillborn baby. At first she visits the husband, Mr.Hodd, and she enters his world made up just of poverty: with his eldest boy he’s cutting turnips. The family already has twelve children, and they’re very poor. When the narrator visits Mrs.Hodd’s house, she finds out that the dead baby is not in his little bed, and his little brothers are playing with his corpse, like a doll. very attentive description, full of details (turnip-house), not useful for the story, they just portray the real aspect of†¦show more content†¦The short story IN another short story, like One Thousand and One Nights Magic atmosphere ALAN SILLITOE, ENOCH’S TWO LETTERS This short story narrates the unlucky adventure of an eight year-old boy. His parents decide to leave the house on the same day, without telling the other that they’re going away forever and thinking that the other will take care of the child. They don’t have anything in common anymore, so his father goes to live with his lover, and his mother moves to her sister’s house. After Enoch’s gone to school, they both leave a letter for the other on the mat. When he comes home from school, he thinks that his parents just went for a night out, he eats something and then sleeps on the floor, because he’s too scared to sleep in his room all alone. In the morning he decides to go to his grandmother and ask for help and advice. She accompanies him back home, they search the house and in the end they find the two letters. The most interesting part is the night that Enoch spends alone. All typical fears of childhood come to him; he’s afraid of the dark (he doesn’t want to go upstairs and sleep there), he starts to think that his parents are dead, he uses the mirror to distort his own face, to

Roald Dahl’s A Lamb To The Slaughter Comp. Questions Example For Students

Roald Dahl’s A Lamb To The Slaughter Comp. Questions Roald Dahl’s Lamb to the Slaughter is the narrative of a loyal’s married woman reaction to her husband’s treachery. utilizing the rhetorical devices of dramatic sarcasm. dark wit and prefiguration. Throughout. the narrative you follow an unnatural twenty-four hours in Mary Maloney really wonted life. She makes the twenty-four hours unnatural by slaying her hubby and astutely screens it up. without go forthing a hint of grounds. The first rhetorical device encountered is boding. and prefiguration is when the writer suggests certain secret plan developments that will come subsequently in the narrative. Dahl achieved this by composing â€Å"as he spoke. he did an unusual thing. He lifted his glass and drained it in one sup although there was still half of it†¦He got up and went easy over to bring himself another†¦When he came back. she noticed that the new drink was dark gold with the measure of whisky in it. † This behaviour is unusual for Patrick and could perchance be suggesting how he was acquiring ready to state some bad intelligence. His married woman who knows him really good besides noted that something was different about Patrick actions. Prefiguration is continued when â€Å" She stood up and set placed her run uping on the tabular array by the lamp. â€Å"Sit down. † he said. â€Å"Just for a minute. sit down. † It wasn’t until so that she began to acquire frightened. † Her emotions and his actions lead to believe something bad is traveling to go on. Black wit which is the usage of the grotesque. morbid. or absurd for darkly amusing intents is besides acknowledged. Dahl acknowledges black wit when the grocer asks Mary â€Å"then. how about meat. Mrs Maloney? † and when she answers â€Å"No. I’ve got meat. thanks. I got a nice leg of lamb from the deep-freeze. † It’s twisted temper because she said â€Å"a nice leg of lamb† merely after killing her hubby with it. Besides. when she gets back place and she calls â€Å"Patrick! How are you. darling? † It’s good story because she calls him cognizing he is dead. Another minute of dark temper every bit good as dramatic sarcasm is when one of the police officers says â€Å"Personally. I think the arm is somepla ce near the house. † â€Å"It’s likely right under our olfactory organs. What do you believe. Jack? † And in the other room. Mary Maloney began to laugh. In add-on. sarcasm can besides be noted and it truly creates the sinister tone for the narrative. Since Mary Maloney came off as the Sweet and caring married woman. but she changes that perceptual experience when she â€Å"†¦simply walked up behind him and without any intermission. she swung the large frozen leg of lamb high in the air and brought it down every bit difficult as she could on the dorsum of his caput. † This is a immense turn because you wouldn’t anticipate this sweet small lady to be capable of such a tragic offense.

Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintaintenance Essay Example For Students

Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintaintenance Essay The book Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: An Inquiry Into Values is a novel that makes you really reflect on life. If the reader is not fully engaged in the book all they will notice is the one narrator who tells stories about his journeys on his motorcycle. However, if the reader actually focuses on the writing they will realize that the book has actually two narrators and explains life more thoroughly. The book actually points out other things rather than just telling the somewhat boring stories of a man, his son, and his motorcycle. The author expresses his thoughts in a different way, the narrator tells the story from actually two different points of view. The narrator speaks from his current self while telling his motorcycle stories, but also from the mind of his pre electroshock therapy personality, which he calls Phaedrus, who was previously a teacher and a very intellectual man. Throughout the majority of the book the reader is led to believe that Phaedrus was insane, however, after resuming reading the story he really is not. We will write a custom essay on Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintaintenance specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This causes some confusion and leads us to question the reliability of the two personalities: which is more reliable? The novel begins with the unnamed narrator describing the world as he experiences it from his motorcycle journeys. He describes what the experience of riding on a motorcycle is like and how you can make full use of all senses. The narrator feels like you are more connected to nature when freely riding on a motorcycle rather then crammed into a car and stressed. Not long after the beginning we are informed of a â€Å"ghost† named Phaedrus, who spent so long hunting a ghost, â€Å"that he became a ghost himself†. At first we assume Phaedrus was an old friend of the narrator, however, we soon learn all about how Phaedrus is actually the name the narrator has given to his pre electroshock therapy self also known as his other personality. It is at this point the reader feels some inaccuracy and confusion in the reading. What the narrator is saying doesn’t always add up or necessarily make sense. Basically what I am saying, he is unreliable. Though the novel the narrator says that Phaedrus is the one who was insane but I feel it is actually the other way around. Based off of the narrator’s view of Phaedrus may, at first, seem absolutely crazy. His ideas are quite different from the norm including his obsessive attitude. He obsesses over things such as quality and theories and the scientific method, and focusing on the littler things in life. Phaedrus’s ideas are just different, not crazy. In our society the terms are often confused to mean the same thing. Phaedrus wasn’t insane; he just had ideas that were different and told everyone about them even if they thought he was crazy. Phaedrus said what he felt and wasn’t afraid of what other people thought because he stuck to what he believed in. his ideas were similar to the ideas of Albert Einstein and Isaac Newton but people could not understand what Phaedrus was â€Å"preaching. † His theories were so far out there that people could not understand them and that is why he was assumed to be crazy. He was known as this because we are afraid of change so society was afraid of Phaedrus’ ideas that were crazy and different. This is what was evident in the end of the book. Phaedrus wasn’t crazier than any of us are; he just had some different ideas. Others couldn’t understand his philosophies, which is what led him to eventually believe he was insane. Phaedrus was actually completely reliable; it was those around him that were not. The story leads us to believe that Phaedrus was the crazy one, while the narrator was supposedly a completely different person. .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .postImageUrl , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:hover , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:visited , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:active { border:0!important; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:active , .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69 .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaf1d7ca1dfe748df26aa7323c455fe69:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Art: The Ultimate Expression EssayThe truth is actually that it was not Phaedrus who was crazy, but the narrator. The narrator was completely unpredictable and unreliable and at times he seemed perfectly sane and normal, but would have random episodes where he just became absolutely obsessed with what and who Phaedrus was. He became consumed with it and believed things that were false. His body had been altered to basically depend on Phaedrus, which is what led to his unreliability. But Phaedrus was a normal person who happened to have some amazing ideas that were â€Å"different† which made him very reliable.

Free Essays on OPEC

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is better known to most of the world as OPEC. But the average citizen knows little about the reasons OPEC impacts the world economy. OPEC is a group of eleven nations that sells petroleum on the world market. Oil producing nations in the 1960’s found that when they worked together they could exert control over the world oil prices. This was the beginnings of the oil cartel known as OPEC. The original OPEC members included Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Today currently eleven nations are OPEC members; accounting for almost 40% of world oil production and about 2/3 of the world's proven oil reserves. (OPEC Brief) A cartel attempts to support prices higher than they would be under more competitive conditions thus increasing profits of its members. (Carbaugh) They are able to do this by restricting competition among competing nations using production quotas. Before the formation of OPEC oil producing nations behaved like individual competitors, each nation afraid to raise their prices in fear that the other nations would not do the same and the nation that raised their prices would lose its sells. Even though there are still some minor problems and differences between oil production members, OPEC has managed to be the most successful cartel in history. For a cartel to be successful its members must control a very large share of the world market and should agree on a common set of prices on their product. (Carbaugh) In the 1960’s the price of oil was three dollars a barrel. In the early 70’s prices begin to rise as the cartel began to work together. Since that time oil prices have never been the same. Most cartels have a hard time overcoming the difficulties that are associated with cartels. OPEC has suffered from some of the same problems. Some of the problems include: Number of sellers: as the members number increase, the harder it becomes it is to form a ca... Free Essays on OPEC Free Essays on OPEC The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is better known to most of the world as OPEC. But the average citizen knows little about the reasons OPEC impacts the world economy. OPEC is a group of eleven nations that sells petroleum on the world market. Oil producing nations in the 1960’s found that when they worked together they could exert control over the world oil prices. This was the beginnings of the oil cartel known as OPEC. The original OPEC members included Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Today currently eleven nations are OPEC members; accounting for almost 40% of world oil production and about 2/3 of the world's proven oil reserves. (OPEC Brief) A cartel attempts to support prices higher than they would be under more competitive conditions thus increasing profits of its members. (Carbaugh) They are able to do this by restricting competition among competing nations using production quotas. Before the formation of OPEC oil producing nations behaved like individual competitors, each nation afraid to raise their prices in fear that the other nations would not do the same and the nation that raised their prices would lose its sells. Even though there are still some minor problems and differences between oil production members, OPEC has managed to be the most successful cartel in history. For a cartel to be successful its members must control a very large share of the world market and should agree on a common set of prices on their product. (Carbaugh) In the 1960’s the price of oil was three dollars a barrel. In the early 70’s prices begin to rise as the cartel began to work together. Since that time oil prices have never been the same. Most cartels have a hard time overcoming the difficulties that are associated with cartels. OPEC has suffered from some of the same problems. Some of the problems include: Number of sellers: as the members number increase, the harder it becomes it is to form a ca...

Long Run or Short Run

Long Run or Short Run I read a Facebook post this week where people were bragging about the largest daily word count theyd ever written. Some were slinging numbers like 10,000, 13,000, even 16,500. Most admitted that wasnt a sustainable number to maintain, yet they interpreted numbers like that as the means to writing a book in two weeks or less. And many of them are then publishing those books. In this day and time, with the crazy array of self-publishing tools available to writers, we can sense a pressure to publish a book a month. Yes, Im not exaggerating. Out of curiosity, Ive read them. I can see the rush in the sentences, read the overzealousness in the syntax, miss the depth of plot. No, you cannot write deep and publish in a month. But there is a market for some of this type of work. Some readers like light reading. Some authors are making five figures from slinging out a large number of books. And therein lies the crossroad. Downstream, when you are more gifted, wiser, and more astute, are you wanting those books forever on Amazon? Are you wanting to publish your quick writing for the public? Or do you prefer to write fast and hold onto it in an effort to write it deeper? Or consider those pieces practice to learn from for your next, more intense work? We are under such acute influence to write now, write fast, and write a lot. Funny, but as I was writing this, I noticed Seth Godins latest blog post. He echoed what I said, only better. https://seths.blog/ First, fast and correct All three would be great. First†¦ you invent, design, develop and bring to life things that haven’t been done before. Fast†¦ you get the work done quickly and efficiently. Correct†¦ and it’s right the first time, without preventable errors. Being first takes guts. Being fast takes training. And being correct takes care. All three at once is rare. Two would be great. And just one (any one) is required if you want to be a professional. Alas, too often, in our confusion about priorities and our fear of shipping, we end up doing none and settling for average instead. Amen, Mr. Godin. Amen indeed.

Pop culture Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Pop culture - Research Paper Example People share experiences through popular culture and achieve social solidarity. Every cultural group has its own popular culture. It plays an important role in expression of social wellbeing and cultural identity of human groups. Folk culture in America, for example, is considered part of everyone’s life. It is public as a parade and intimate as a lullaby. It is also changeable as fashion trends and constant as a ballad. It, therefore, expresses the social wellbeing and cultural identity of Americans (Fedorak, p, 3). There are so many popular culture elements that are common among cultural groups, but these groups have their own unique customs influenced by factors such as ethnic divisions, gender, and class. Different communities, for example, have different weddings, but they are all meant to symbolize the socio economic importance of joining two families and two people (Fedorak, p, 3). There are several claims about popular culture. Some of these come from ideas about the r ole of popular culture in the society. There are various areas that can be considered when it comes to the position in the society. These include; education, morality, social efficacy, Christianity and so on. Some people wonder if popular culture has a role in the education process of the young people. Some wonder if there is a connection between social efficacy and popular culture. Popular culture is at the center of societal debate and controversy. Some argue against it in different areas while others argue in support of it. Examples include: Popular culture desensitizes the way people view the society, and popular culture does not desensitize the way people view the society. Popular culture only serves to destroy American values and morals, and popular culture promotes American values and morals. Popular culture is the leading cause of peer pressure on teenagers, and popular culture is not the leading cause of peer pressure. Popular culture is a setting for the morals of a societ y, and popular culture is not a setting for the morals of the society. Popular culture is becoming more complex, and popular culture is still similar to older forms of popular culture (White & Walker, p, 1). This paper will discuss one of the claims about popular culture; popular culture only serves to destroy society values and morals. The position paper is against this claim and will give clear and logical reasons in support of; popular culture does not serve to destroy society values and morals. A Central Claim Related To Pop Culture Popular culture only serves to destroy society values and morals. Reasons In Support of the Central Claim Popular culture is that which dominates the society at a point in time and is recognized as people’s culture. It involves social life features that are most actively involved in by the public. It is determined by interactions produced by everyday activities that people involve in. These are activities such as styles of dressing, foods that people eat, greeting rituals and the use of slang. Popular culture covers the current and most immediate features of people’s lives. The features are always affected by different changes such as in technology. It is through popular culture that certain commonly held beliefs and standards are reflected. It, therefore, influences and reflects people’s everyday life. From these fundamental ideas, popular culture is described as the forms and products of identity and expression that are